College can be a very frightening topic to think about, but Mary Beth Schweigert, author of the news article, “What to Know, Do When Visiting Colleges,” explains how to narrow down your college choices from four different viewpoints. The first person interviewed was a counselor from Ephrata High School, Steve Habowski. Habowski recommended students start visiting colleges during your junior year, because once college starts, most students engulf themselves in extracurriculars and homework. He points out that you should visit the college while school is in session, so you can really get a feel for what the classes are like. It’s important to create personalized tours in order for you, the student, to get to know the school and students who attend it – attempt to schedule a meeting with professors or students in your desired major. The next viewpoint we see is from a current high school student, Lindamarie Olsen. She states that you need to narrow down your list using many details: small or large school? What area do you want to be in – city or suburban? Students also have to think about how far away they want to be from home. Are they okay with only coming home on holidays? Or do you want to be home every weekend? All these questions should be considered when narrowing down your college choices. Olsen says it’s important to sit down and make a pros and cons list, think about every single aspect that has to do with each school. The final two people interviewed is a parent, Cynthia Kensinger, and college student, Sarah Kensinger. Of course, the parent talks about the topic through a financial view-point. She says to get in a good financial state early on. It will relive some stress when we go to pay the bills. Also, she explains how it is important to let your child, dream, but also be realistic and logical. It’s healthy for a kid to have a “dream school” on their list, but also include some safety schools (schools you are pretty positive you will get accepted into). It is very important to keep on your child about applications, she says. Her daughter, Sarah, explains how important it is to keep an open mind; don’t think about it too much at first, visit all types of schools: large, small, public, private or located in the country or city. Also, if you are really interested in the school, make a second visit. College can be scary to ponder about, but can be broken down into many steps, making it much easier to narrow your choices.
Changing the subject here, it is very important when reading an article, such as this one, for the audience to analyze and think about what the text is about. First, think about who the speaker is. In this case, the speaker is the author, Mary Beth Schweigert. Now, you may think there are multiple speakers, such as the four people being interviewed. Schweigert is interviewing them on their thoughts about college planning, but she is the one telling the story. You also have to think about where was the text taking place and who the audience is of the text. Most likely, the people were either interviewed on the telephone, by a mailed survey, or in person, either at their home or in Schweigert’s office. You have to think about where would an interview normally take place? It is important to keep the occasion as professional as possible in order to keep your credibility good. The audience to this text is not just any reader who happened to come across this article; it is students and parents who are concerned about all the details pertaining to college. When reading the article, they will get different viewpoints on the subject, helping them face the challenge of education past high school. The next step is to consider the purpose of the article. Did she write it for fun and games? Or did she write the article in order to inform her audience that there is a way to narrow down your college choices? Schweigert does not really give a purpose of her writing, which brings down her credibility. We do not know if she is a concerned parent, or if she is writing this text just because it is a common topic among high school students. The last step when analyzing a text is to think about the subject. Many pieces of writing can stray from their original idea. Schweigert does a very good job of focussing on her subject: college planning. The author presents the subject by interviewing different types of people: a counselor, high school student, parent, and college student. When reading or listening to some type of text, the audience should be thinking about the five analyzing strategies: speaker, occasion, audience, purpose, and subject (SOAPS).
J-Bon